The 18 km (11 mi) of beaches include Second and Third Beaches in Stanley Park, English Bay (First Beach), Sunset, Kitsilano Beach, Jericho, Locarno, Spanish Banks, Spanish Banks Extension, Spanish Banks West, and Wreck Beach. Unusually for a city of Vancouver's size, all municipal elections are on an at-large basis. [166] In 2000 the Vancouver Police Department established a specialized drug squad, "Growbusters", to carry out an aggressive campaign against the city's estimated 4,000 hydroponic marijuana growing operations (or grow-ops) in residential areas. GDP per capita, now: $39,400 GDP per capita, 2050: $79,500 Who knows how this projection will bear out for Canada over the next five years, let alone by 2050? Real GDP per capita C C After-tax income growth C C Indicator 2018 2016 D’s ... •Greater Vancouver doesn’t finish first in any indicator •The region finishes last in one key indicator: the METR •Significant challenges highlighted in previous report still weigh on its Montreal had a GDP per capita of US$38,867, ranking it 25th. Vancouver Community College and Langara College are publicly funded college-level institutions in Vancouver, as is Douglas College with three campuses outside the city. The Greater Vancouver area had a population of 2,463,431 in 2016, making it the third-largest metropolitan area in Canada. The island would have a middling GDP per capita of $46,250 … [164] The police work in conjunction with civilian and volunteer-run Community Police Centres. These flower for several weeks in early spring each year, an occasion celebrated by the Vancouver Cherry Blossom Festival. [70], Many plants and trees growing throughout Vancouver and the Lower Mainland were imported from other parts of the continent and from points across the Pacific. The city has an area of 114 km2 (44 sq mi), including both flat and hilly ground and is in the Pacific Time Zone (UTC−8) and the Pacific Maritime Ecozone.[63]. The city produced a number of notable punk rock bands, including D.O.A. Over the past five years (2010–14), the metro region’s annual average real GDP per capita growth was 1.9 per [127][128] In 1981, less than 7% of the population belonged to a visible minority group. In ppp data, Macao SAR and Singapore's exit will leave only Luxembourg with gdp per capita of above one lakh International dollar in 2020. The original BC Hydro headquarters building (designed by Ron Thom and Ned Pratt) at Nelson and Burrard Streets is a modernist high-rise, now converted into the Electra condominia. A number of other local and international papers serve other multicultural groups in the Lower Mainland. The city's large natural seaport on the Pacific Ocean became a vital link in the trade between Asia-Pacific, East Asia, Europe, and Eastern Canada.[17][18]. Downtown is also home to the Contemporary Art Gallery (Vancouver), which showcases temporary exhibitions by up-and-coming Vancouver artists. The Vancouver School of conceptual[201] photography (often referred to as photoconceptualism)[202] is a term applied to a grouping of artists from Vancouver who achieved international recognition starting in the 1980s. [32][33] The city is located in the traditional and presently unceded territories of the Squamish, Musqueam, and Tsleil-Waututh (Burrard) peoples of the Coast Salish group. In the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, Vancouver is represented by 11 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs). Selected Countries and Economies. Bahrain, Canada, and Finland … [79] The coldest temperature ever recorded in the city was −17.8 °C (0.0 °F) on January 14, 1950[80] and again on December 29, 1968. Online tool for visualization and analysis. Vancouver operates the Vancouver Police Department, with 1,327 sworn members and an operating budget of $316.5 million in 2018. [229], Vancouver is served by Vancouver International Airport (YVR), located on Sea Island in the city of Richmond, immediately south of Vancouver. Vancouverism is the city's urban planning design philosophy. [39] One of those merchants, Charles Woodward, had opened the first Woodward's store at Abbott and Cordova Streets in 1892 and, along with Spencer's and the Hudson's Bay department stores, formed the core of the city's retail sector for decades. The coastline provides for many types of water sport, and the city is a popular destination for boating enthusiasts. The city has a population of over 630,000 and is the largest city in British Columbia. [140] The city's selection to co-host the 2010 Winter Olympics was also a major influence on economic development. Vancouver has been called a "city of neighbourhoods". In the House of Commons of Canada, Vancouver is represented by six members of Parliament. The 2016 census recorded more than 631,000 people in the city, making it the eighth-largest among Canadian cities. Hogan's Alley, a small area adjacent to Chinatown, just off Main Street at Prior, was once home to a significant black community. The first major sympathy strike was in 1903 when railway employees struck against the CPR for union recognition. Swangard Stadium, in the neighbouring city of Burnaby, hosted games for the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup.[20][238]. [104], Vancouver's characteristic approach to urban planning originated in the late 1950s, when city planners began to encourage the building of high-rise residential towers in Vancouver's West End,[105] subject to strict requirements for setbacks and open space to protect sight lines and preserve green space. [225] Residents have been more inclined to live in areas closer to their interests, or use more energy-efficient means of travel, such as mass transit and cycling. Nicknamed Hollywood North, a distinction it shares with Toronto,[208][209][210] the city has been used as a film making location for nearly a century, beginning with the Edison Manufacturing Company. In total there are 22 municipalities, one electoral area and one treaty First Nation comprising Metro Vancouver,[160] the regional government whose seat is in Burnaby. [167] As with other law enforcement campaigns targeting marijuana this initiative has been sharply criticized. The Vancouver Fire Department was established that year and the city quickly rebuilt. GDP per capita in Canada averaged 35542.60 USD from 1960 until 2017, reaching an all time high of 51315.89 USD in 2017 and a record low of 17664.20 USD in 1960. Only 20 of these stations are within the City of Vancouver borders, with the remainders in the adjacent suburbs. During most summers since 1973, the Global Relay Gastown Grand Prix has been held on the cobblestone streets of Gastown. The balance of power was significantly shifted to Vision Vancouver, which held seven of the 10 spots for councillor. Other streets are lined with flowering chestnut, horse chestnut and other decorative shade trees. [29] The family name "Vancouver" itself originates from the Dutch "van Coevorden", denoting somebody from the city of Coevorden, Netherlands. [179] Local primary reserve units include The Seaforth Highlanders of Canada and The British Columbia Regiment (Duke of Connaught's Own), based at the Seaforth Armoury and the Beatty Street Drill Hall, respectively, and the 15th Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery. Port activities generate $9.7 billion in gross domestic product and $20.3 billion in economic output. [47], Vancouver merchants outfitted prospectors bound for the Klondike Gold Rush in 1898. For park commissioner, four spots went to Vision Vancouver, one to the Green Party, one to COPE, and one to NPA. Recent successful Vancouver bands include Gob, Marianas Trench, Theory of a Deadman and Stabilo. [241][242], The City of Vancouver has taken a number of steps to become a sustainable city. Both also maintain campuses in Downtown Vancouver and Surrey. In 2005, a new transit police force, the Greater Vancouver Transportation Authority Police Service (now South Coast British Columbia Transportation Authority Police Service), was established with full police powers. growth comparing GDP growth-Deloitte, Benchmarking Calgary’s Competitiveness, 2015 Of 11 peer cities assessed, Calgary has the second highest level of economic power comparing GDP per capita-Deloitte, Benchmarking Calgary’s Competitiveness, 2015 Highest GDP per Capita in 2019 of major Canadian cities. [173] A second riot took place following the 2011 Stanley Cup Finals. The two major English-language daily newspapers are The Vancouver Sun and The Province. British Columbia 's GDP per capita in 2006 is $42,000. These were, in succession, the Carter-Cotton Building (former home of The Vancouver Province newspaper), the Dominion Building (1907) and the Sun Tower (1911), the former two at Cambie and Hastings Streets and the latter at Beatty and Pender Streets. More specifically, Vancouver is the fourth-largest in Western Canada after Calgary, Edmonton and Winnipeg. It’s virtually flat from a year ago, at 0.03% lower. SFU's main campus is in Burnaby. As of 2011,[update] Vancouver is the most densely populated city in Canada. This site, with its natural harbour, was selected in 1884[45] as the terminus for the Canadian Pacific Railway, to the disappointment of Port Moody, New Westminster and Victoria, all of which had vied to be the railhead. municipal election 2018: Vancouver results - BC | Globalnews.ca", "Gun crime in Metro Vancouver highest per capita in Canada", "Shocking scenes from the Vancouver Game 7 riots", "Vancouver seeking new ways to tackle city's growing litter problem", "Needles, needles everywhere. [156] This was reaffirmed with the results of the 2005 provincial election and the 2006 federal election. [56], Other social movements, such as the first-wave feminist, moral reform, and temperance movements were also instrumental in Vancouver's development. The Gross Domestic Product per capita in Canada was last recorded at $51,315 dollars in 2017. A sawmill established at Moodyville (now the City of North Vancouver) in 1863, began the city's long relationship with logging. [168], As of 2018[update], Vancouver had the ninth-highest crime rate, dropping 5 spots since 2005, among Canada's 35 census metropolitan areas. [192][193], International students and English as a Second Language (ESL) students have been significant in the enrolment of these public and private institutions. [67][249][250], This article is about the Canadian city. A prominent addition to the city's landscape is the giant tent-frame Canada Place (designed by Zeidler Roberts Partnership Partnership, MCMP & DA Architects), the former Canada Pavilion from the 1986 World Exposition, which includes part of the Convention Centre, the Pan-Pacific Hotel, and a cruise ship terminal. Libraries in Vancouver include the Vancouver Public Library with its main branch at Library Square, designed by Moshe Safdie. It allows API clients to download millions of rows of historical data, to query our real-time economic calendar, subscribe to updates and receive quotes for currencies, commodities, stocks and bonds. Manitoba is a Canadian province that features a flat topography and continental climate, making it a prairie province. [188][189] UBC often ranks among the 40 best universities in the world and is among the 20 best public universities. The city was renamed "Vancouver" in 1886, through a deal with the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR). Several road projects will be completed within the next few years, as part of the Provincial Government's Gateway Program. Similarly, various Indo-Canadian artists and actors have a profile in Bollywood or other aspects of India's entertainment industry. For the 2008–2009 school year, 53% of Vancouver School Board's students spoke a language other than English at home.[184]. A federal law banning the manufacture, sale, and importation of opium for non-medicinal purposes was soon passed based on these revelations. [169] However, as with other Canadian cities, the overall crime rate has been falling "dramatically". Six private institutions also operate in the region: Trinity Western University in Langley, UOPX Canada in Burnaby, and University Canada West, NYIT Canada, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Columbia College, and Sprott Shaw College, all in Vancouver. [67], The vegetation in the Vancouver area was originally temperate rain forest, consisting of conifers with scattered pockets of maple and alder and large areas of swampland (even in upland areas, due to poor drainage). Vancouver, Canada's GDP per capita is $27,682. [118] People of English, Scottish, and Irish origins were historically the largest ethnic groups in the city,[119] and elements of British society and culture are still visible in some areas, particularly South Granville and Kerrisdale. In contrast, the majority of days from November through March record some type of precipitation. [43] Vancouver's population grew from a settlement of 1,000 people in 1881 to over 20,000 by the turn of the century and 100,000 by 1911. The city is home to a number of Canadian composers including Rodney Sharman, Jeffrey Ryan, and Jocelyn Morlock. From 2009-2016, GDP growth has averaged 3.9 per cent inside CMAs and 2.9 per cent … Until the city's naming in 1885, "Vancouver" referred to Vancouver Island and it remains a common misconception that the city is located on the island. Footnote 2 The table below lists countries in the world ranked by GDP at Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) per capita, along with the Nominal GDP per capita. [59] These riots, and the formation of the Asiatic Exclusion League, also act as signs of a growing fear and mistrust towards the Japanese living in Vancouver and throughout BC. In 1808, they travelled from the east down the Fraser River, perhaps as far as Point Grey. In 2015, Vancouver was one of six venues for the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup and hosted the Final game between the United States and Japan. [246] The city began work the same year on decreasing the amount of single-use items distributed in the city, and has stated its intention to ban these items in 2021 if businesses don't meet reduction targets. The Gothic-style Christ Church Cathedral, across from the hotel, opened in 1894 and was declared a heritage building in 1976. Regional gap in GDP per capita, 2000-16 Index of regional disparity in GDP per capita, 2016 The regional gap in GDP per capita decreased slightly in Canada over the last sixteen years. The Gross Domestic Product per capita in Canada was last recorded at 51588.80 US dollars in 2019. [222] In 2012, Vancouver had the worst traffic congestion in Canada and the second-highest in North America, behind Los Angeles. Graph and download economic data for Total Per Capita Real Gross Domestic Product for Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA (MSA) (DISCONTINUED) (PCRGMP38900) from 2001 to 2017 about Portland, OR, WA, per capita, industry, real, GDP, and USA. The success of these dense but liveable neighbourhoods led to the redevelopment of urban industrial sites, such as North False Creek and Coal Harbour, beginning in the mid-1980s.

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